Xa sicinga ngeeseramikhi, into edla ngokufika engqondweni zizinto zasekhaya zemihla ngemihla - izitya, iipleyiti, kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa ekudala zibonakalisa ubugcisa baseTshayina. Nangona kunjalo, kwishishini lanamhlanje, iiseramics ziye zavela kude ngaphaya kokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla. Namhlanje, isizukulwana esitsha semathiriyeli eyaziwa ngokubaiiseramics ezikhethekileyo(ekwabizwa ngokubaiiseramics eziphambiliokanyeiiseramikhi zobugcisa) idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso efana nentsimbi, isamente, amandla, imigodi, noomatshini bobunjineli.
Yintoni iiCeramics eziKhethekileyo?
Igama elithi "i-ceramics ezikhethekileyo" laqala ukuvela kwi-1950s e-United Kingdom. Ngokungafaniyo neekeramics zendabuko, ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukuhlobisa okanye iinjongo zendlu, ii-ceramics ezikhethekileyoizixhobo zobunjineliyenziwe ngezixhobo zokwenziwa ezisulungekiswe kakhulu okanye ezenziwe ngamachiza, njengeialumina (Al₂O₃), i-zirconia (ZrO₂), kwayei-silicon carbide (SiC).
Amazwe awohlukeneyo anamagama awohlukeneyo:
E-UK, baziwa ngokubaiiseramikhi zobugcisa
E-USA, njengokoiiseramics eziphambiliokanyeeziphezulu-iiseramikhi zokusebenza
EJapan, njengokoiiseramics ezintle
E-China, zibizwa ngokubanzi ngokubaiiseramics ezikhethekileyookanyeiiseramics zoshishino
Indlela iiCeramics eziKhethekileyo zohluke ngayo kwiiCeramics zesiNtu
Iimpahla ezingekasilwa-Ii-ceramics zemveli zisebenzisa iiminerali zendalo ezifana nodongwe, i-quartz, kunye ne-feldspar, ngelixa ii-ceramics ezikhethekileyo zixhomekeke kwizinto zokwenziwa kunye neengqungquthela zeekhemikhali ezilawulwa ngokuchanekileyo.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nobunyulu-Iikheramics ezikhethekileyo zibonakalisa i-microstructure exineneyo kunye nefanayo, enobumdaka obuncinci kunye neepores, ezikhokelela ekubeniubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukomelela, kunye nokumelana nomhlwa.
Ukusebenza– Iiseramikhi zemveli zisebenza ngeenjongo ezintle okanye zemihla ngemihla, ngelixa iiseramics ezikhethekileyo ziyilelweimisebenzi ethile yemizi-mveliso, okufana-nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukhuseleko lokunxiba, kunye nokugquma.
Inkqubo yokuVelisa– Ukuveliswa kweeseramikhi ezikhethekileyo kubandakanya ukubunjwa okuphezulu kunye nobuchule bokuntywila - kuqukaukucinezela kwe-isostatic, ukubumba inaliti, ukucola okuchanekileyo, kunye nokupolisha- iqinisekisa ukuchaneka okungqongqo kunye nomgangatho ongaguqukiyo.
Usetyenziso- Ngelixa ii-ceramics zemveli zisetyenziselwa itafile okanye umhlobiso, ii-ceramics ezikhethekileyo zibalulekileukhuseleko lokunxiba kwimizi-mveliso,{0}}ubushushu obuphezulu, kunye nezinto zombane, ukuphula imida yokusetyenziswa kwe-ceramic eqhelekileyo.
I-Dongci Technology: UMboneleli oThembayo weeCeramics eziKhethekileyo
Njengomnye wabavelisi baseTshayina bokuqala kunye{0} abakhulu beiiseramics ezikhethekileyo, Dongci Technologyinikezelwe kuphando, uphuhliso, kunye nemveliso phantse iminyaka engama-30. Inkampani igxile kwinxiba-ieleramikhi zealumina ezixhathisayo, enikezela ngeemveliso ezinobunzima obubalaseleyo, amandla, kunye nokuqina.
Iilitha zeeramic zikaDongci kunye neethayile zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi apha:
Isinyithi, isamente, ukuvelisa umbane, imigodi, izibuko, amalahle, kunye namashishini okunyibilikisa
Ukuphathwa kwezinto ezininzi kunye neenkqubo zokudlulisa
Oomatshini bobunjineli kunye nezixhobo zekhemikhali
Ngokuxhathisa okuphezulu ekuguge, ukubola, kunye nefuthe, iiseramikhi zeDongci zizenzele igama eliqinileyo kubathengi kwihlabathi jikelele, zithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle.UMzantsi-mpuma weAsia, iYurophu, iUnited States, kunye neOstreliya.
Abathengi bethu bachaza iiseramikhi zeDongci njenge"inqabile ngokwenene ukunxiba kwaye yakhiwe ukuba ihlale."
I-Tecera-Izibophelele kuMgangatho, uTshintsho, kunye neNkonzo yeHlabathi.
